Steven Pinker
Psychology Professor
Steven Pinker is a professor of psychology at Harvard University. Until 2003, he taught in the Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences at MIT. He conducts research on language and cognition, writes for publications such as the New York Times, Time, and Slate, and is the author of seven books, including The Language Instinct, How the Mind Works, Words and Rules, The Blank Slate, and most recently, The Stuff of Thought: Language as a Window into Human Nature.
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Contents
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Steven Pinker's Opinions
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Neutral
How can I be so confident that consciousness is secreted by the brain tissue in my skull, rather than lurking in the software that my brain is running? ... Perhaps the human mind, a mere product of evolution [...], is biologically incapable of understanding the solution. If so, our invention the computer would present us with the ultimate tease. Never mind whether a computer can be conscious. Our [own] consciousness, the most obvious thing there is, may be forever beyond our conceptual grasp.
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Mostly Disagree
My criticism of religion [...] was defensive, meant to counter the argument that morality can only come from a belief in a soul that accepts God's purpose and is rewarded or punished in an afterlife. I think the evidence suggests that this doctrine is false both logically and factually. I don't make a point of criticizing religion in general. Some hard-headed biologists and evolutionary theorists believe that an abstract conception of a divine power is consistent with conventional Darwinism.
Neutral
To sum up. The universal propensity toward religious beliefs a genuine scientific puzzle. But many adaptationist explanations for religion, such as the one featured in Time last week, don't, I think, meet the criteria for adaptations. There is an alternative explanation, namely that religious psychology is a by-product of many parts of the mind that evolved for other purposes.
Disagree
The moral design of nature is as bungled as its engineering design. What twisted sadist would have invented a parasite that blinds millions of people or a gene that covers babies with excruciating blisters? To adapt a Yiddish expression about God: If an intelligent designer lived on Earth, people would break his windows.
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Agree
It's natural to think that living things must be the handiwork of a designer. But it was also natural to think that the sun went around the earth. Overcoming naive impressions to figure out how things really work is one of humanity's highest callings. Our own bodies are riddled with quirks that no competent engineer would have planned but that disclose a history of trial-and-error tinkering: a retina installed backward, ... goose bumps that uselessly try to warm us by fluffing up long-gone fur.
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Disagree
Many people who accept evolution still feel that a belief in God is necessary to give life meaning and to justify morality. But that is exactly backward. In practice, religion has given us stonings, inquisitions and 9/11. Morality comes from a commitment to treat others as we wish to be treated, which follows from the realization that none of us is the sole occupant of the universe. Like physical evolution, it does not require a white-coated technician in the sky.
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Disagree
There is not the slightest reason to believe in a coming singularity. The fact that you can visualize a future in your imagination is not evidence that it is likely or even possible. Look at domed cities, jet-pack commuting, underwater cities, mile-high buildings, and nuclear-powered automobiles--all staples of futuristic fantasies when I was a child that have never arrived. Sheer processing power is not a pixie dust that magically solves all your problems.
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Mostly Disagree
...I think politicians have low credibility because our institutions at present don't reward truth-telling among them. Quite the contrary. It's easy to get away with blatant lies and misleading euphemism and doublespeak. So the incentive structure favors bending the truth among politicians, more so than one finds in the institutions of science.
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Comparisons with Other Experts and Influencers
The similarity between
Steven Pinker
and each expert and influencer is calculated by looking at how the same questions
were answered. These figures are used to calculate conforming, nonconforming,
and projected opinions. The accuracy of the analysis depends on
Steven Pinker's coverage, which grows with
the number of their opinions entered into TakeOnIt.
Agree
Richard Dawkins
Evolutionary Biologist, Writer, Atheism Activist
93%
agreement /
4 opinions
Jeff Hawkins
Neuroscientist, Inventor of Palm Pilot
87%
agreement /
2 opinions
L. Ron Hubbard
Founder of Scientology
100%
agreement /
1 opinions
Joe Biden
US Vice President, Democrat
100%
agreement /
1 opinions
Friedrich Nietzsche
Iconic Philosopher of 19th Century
100%
agreement /
1 opinions
John McCain
U.S. Senator, Republican
100%
agreement /
1 opinions
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Mostly Agree
Eliezer Yudkowsky
Artificial Intelligence Researcher
75%
agreement /
4 opinions
Bill Maher
Political T.V. Host, Comedian
62%
agreement /
2 opinions
Albert Einstein
Physicist, Icon of the 20th Century
62%
agreement /
2 opinions
Karl Marx
Father of Communism
75%
agreement /
1 opinions
Bertrand Russell
Iconic Philosopher of 20th Century
75%
agreement /
1 opinions
Austin Cline
Philosopher
75%
agreement /
1 opinions
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In-Between
Barack Obama
United States President
50%
agreement /
3 opinions
Napoleon Bonaparte
Emperor of France
50%
agreement /
2 opinions
Dean Hamer
Geneticist
50%
agreement /
1 opinions
Daniel Dennett
Philosophy Professor
50%
agreement /
1 opinions
Phillip Johnson
Law Professor
50%
agreement /
1 opinions
Jordan Grafman
Neuroscientist
50%
agreement /
1 opinions
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Mostly Disagree
Robin Hanson
Economics Professor
37%
agreement /
2 opinions
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Iconic Philosopher of 20th Century
25%
agreement /
1 opinions
Roy Spencer
Meteorologist
25%
agreement /
1 opinions
Kevin Rudd
Australian Prime Minister, 2007-2010
25%
agreement /
1 opinions
David Foster Wallace
Novelist, Essayist, English Professor
25%
agreement /
1 opinions
John Clayton
Christian Teacher
25%
agreement /
1 opinions
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Disagree
The Catholic Church
Largest Christian Church
12%
agreement /
2 opinions
Osama Bin Laden
Leader of Al Qaeda
12%
agreement /
2 opinions
Ann Coulter
Political Commentator
0%
agreement /
1 opinions
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Steven Pinker's conforming opinions are opinions
that align with the group of experts and influencers Steven Pinker typically agrees with.
Steven Pinker's nonconforming opinions are opinions
that contradict the group of experts and influencers Steven Pinker typically agrees with.
Projected Opinions
Steven Pinker's projected opinions are opinions
Steven Pinker is expected to have if their opinions align with the
experts and influencers that they typically agree with.
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