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Will energy scarcity cause a severe world depression?

As oil becomes scarcer and more expensive the world will have to adapt to new energy sources. A common fear is that this adaption will not be fast enough, sending our increasingly energy thirsty world into an economic downward spiral. Skeptics suggest that there is no shortage of raw energy sources and that the problem is fundamentally economic, and that the degree to which the problem exists is proportional to the economic incentive to solve it.

Implications to Other Questions

Will energy scarcity cause a severe world depression?
Is peak oil imminent?

Experts and Influencers

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Agree
Experts In Energy


Matthew Simmons    CEO and Oil Analyst
Mostly Agree
As far as I know, there is not a single contingency plan in place or currently being written by any of the think tanks of the world that sets out a model illustrating how the world can continue to function smoothly once it is clear that Saudi Arabian oil has peaked. In a nutshell, it is this total lack of any "alternative scenario thinking" that makes this unavoidable event so alarming.
21 Jun 2005    Source


Experts In Law


Matt Savinar    Lawyer
Agree
... The so called "alternatives" to oil are actually "derivatives" of oil... Without an affordable supply of oil coupled with healthy and robust financial markets to capitalize the transition [to energy alternative to oil], a non-chaotic adaptation phase is unlikely as the raw materials and investment capital necessary to fuel such a large-scale transition will have evaporated.
01 Jan 2008    Source

Sub-Arguments Of This Expert:
Is peak oil imminent?
   Agree

Disagree
Experts In Physics


Joseph Romm    Physicist, Environmentalist, Writer
Mostly Disagree
It would be straightforward to build CSP (Concentrated Solar Panel) systems at whatever rate industry and governments needed, ultimately 50 to 100 gigawatts a year growth or more.
14 Apr 2008    Source


Steven Chu    US Energy Secretary, Nobel Laureate in Physics
Disagree
I deeply believe that in my heart and soul, that science, when put to the task, can and will I think give us much better energy solutions. [For example,] an early crisis Europe faced at the beginning of the transition from the 19th to the 20th century was [that] the constant agriculture on pieces of land depleted the soils..... And so what happened was, German chemists invented a way to synthesize ammonia, which became the basis of nitrogen fertilizer [and] got a Nobel Prize for that.
09 Mar 2009    Source


Neutral
Experts In Energy


Neutral
I would be very surprised if the oil productions would effortlessly increase during the next 20 to 25 years to meet, lets say, 120 mb a day without any problems. Even if the potential should be there, we will not get this oil to the markets. The conclusion is that we have to be prepared to see very turbulent, tight and high prices oil markets - this will not be good for the economy.
02 May 2008    Source

Sub-Arguments Of This Expert:
Is peak oil imminent?
   Mostly Agree

Robert Hirsch    Energy Policy Analyst
Neutral
The era of plentiful, low-cost petroleum is approaching an end. The good news is that commercially viable mitigation options are ready for implementation. The bad news is that unless mitigation is orchestrated on a timely basis, the economic damage to the world economy will be dire and long-lasting.
01 Oct 2005    Source



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